opportunity cost

noun

: the added cost of using resources (as for production or speculative investment) that is the difference between the actual value resulting from such use and that of an alternative (such as another use of the same resources or an investment of equal risk but greater return)

Examples of opportunity cost in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When considering taking on debt versus paying cash, look at all the factors, like the cost of the loan, possible tax benefits, and opportunity cost for cash purchases. Kristin McKenna, Forbes.com, 23 July 2025 What’s less neutral, however, are the opportunity costs. James Broughel, Forbes.com, 15 July 2025 Simply put, waiting around for INTC to catch up would have come at a significant opportunity cost —potentially thousands of basis points lost to more dynamic names in the space. Frank Cappelleri, CNBC, 25 June 2025 This analytical thinking approach helps entrepreneurs set prices that reflect value created rather than just costs incurred: Calculate opportunity costs. Allbusiness, Forbes.com, 13 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for opportunity cost

Word History

First Known Use

1894, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of opportunity cost was in 1894

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Cite this Entry

“Opportunity cost.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/opportunity%20cost. Accessed 7 Aug. 2025.

Legal Definition

opportunity cost

noun
op·​por·​tu·​ni·​ty cost
: the cost of making an investment that is the difference between the return on one investment and the return on an alternative

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